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Habitat
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 08535167     EISSN : 23382007     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
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Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 28, No 1 (2017)" : 5 Documents clear
Value Chain Analysis of Prol Tape Cassava in Agroindustry in Jember Sari, Fennela Firman; Anindita, Ratya; Koestiono, Djoko
HABITAT Vol 28, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Social Economy, Faculty of Agriculture , University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (225.039 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.habitat.2017.028.1.2

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to analyze the mapping of prol tape value chain and the critical succes factor (CSF) to define effective strategyto improve the prol tape. The sampling methods were census and snowball sampling. The data analysis methods were mapping analysis, CSF, and benchmarking. The findings showed that the agroindustrial actors spent the highest amount of money in one production process, 2,278,999.75 rupiahs, and as the consequence got the least amount of profit, 862,292.25 rupiahs. According to the agroindustry, the most criticalfactors were taste, quality, and price, while those according to the consumers were taste, quality, and expired. The factor that had highest gap score was expired (0.97) followed by innovation (0.6) and supply (0.53). Therefore, the methods of upgrading to do were process upgrading (minimizing defects in raw materials), product upgrading (improving flavors, product diversification, mentioning expiration date and increasing supply), functional upgrading (increasing machine capacity for production) and chain upgrading (shifting the chain and not involving retailers, increasing the number of stores (outlets) in strategic locations, and buying raw materials directly from tape sellers).
Production and Efficiency of Pond Fish Farming Business Milkfish Sudarmo, Hadi; Fyka, Samsul Alam
HABITAT Vol 28, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Social Economy, Faculty of Agriculture , University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (324.934 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.habitat.2017.028.1.3

Abstract

Various different factors, either direct or indirect one, contribute to decreasing production of milkfish in milkfish farms located in North Konawe. Production of milkfish in the area is relatively low and it is predicted that the milkfarmers’ inability to either allocate inputs or maximize the use of the inputs becomes the cause. Therefore, the objectives of the study were to analyze the line of production factors and production efficiency of milkfish farm in South Konawe. Path analysis was the method to analyze the direct and indirect factors affecting the production of the milkfish farm while marginal product value was the one used to analyze the price efficiency and optimal input. The findings of the study indicated that: the factors that directly affected production were the number of seed and employees as well as the amount of fertilizer while the factors indirectly affecting production were the number of seeds and employees as well as the amount of fertilizer. The milkfish farms in North Konawe would become efficient when there were 7,606 milkfish seeds, 41 employees and 427 kilograms of fertilizer.
Factors Affecting GRDP and Efficiency Level of Food Crops Sub-sector in East Java Hermansyah, Dhany; Hanani, Nuhfil; Muhaimin, Abdul Wahib
HABITAT Vol 28, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Social Economy, Faculty of Agriculture , University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (370.141 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.habitat.2017.028.1.4

Abstract

The strategic roles of agriculture are provider of food and raw material for the industry, as well as contributor of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), foreign exchange earnings, and the main employer. Based on the total GRDP of agriculture, food crops have the highest value compared to other subsectors. However, when compared to other sectors, the the total GRDP of the agricultural sector inin East Java is still lower than that of the manufacturing and trade sectors. To increase its contribution,  agricultural sector needs policies, regulations, programs and specific intervention for food crops performance in each district. The objectives of the study were to analyze factors affecting the GRDP of food crops sub-sector in East Java, and to analyze the efficiency level of the food crop sub-sector in the districts/cities in East Java. The research method was the Stochastic Frontier Analysis with Front 4.1 application. The dependent variable was GRDP of  food crops, and the independent variables consist of irrigated land, dry land area, the number of agricultural labors, the number of subsidized fertilizer, the subsidized of two-wheel tractors, and water pump. Based on the survey, the factors that significantly influence the GDP were irrigated land area, dry land area, number of employees, and subsidized two-wheeled tractors. The findings suggested that the area of irrigated land, dry land, the number of labor, and the subsidized two-wheel tractor had significant effect towards the GRDP of the food crops sub-sector. However, the amount of subsidized fertilizer and water pump assistance did not significantly affect the GRDP of the food crops sub-sector. The average efficiency level of the food crops sub-sector in East Java was 0.77 with a minimum efficiency of 0.44 in Mojokerto City and the maximum efficiency in Gresik was  0.96. The central regions of the food crop sub-sector had an average of high efficiency, while the low-efficiency regions were the urban areas.
Analisis Kepuasan Petani Bunga Krisan Potong terhadap Insektisida X di Desa Sidomulyo, Kecamatan Batu, Kota Batu Ramadhani, Febriana Dian Indranisa; Anindita, Ratya
HABITAT Vol 28, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Social Economy, Faculty of Agriculture , University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (443.669 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.habitat.2017.028.1.5

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis tingkat kepuasan dan sekaligus menganalisis tingkat loyalitas petani bunga krisan potong terhadap penggunaan insektisida X. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) dan Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI).Untuk mengukur tingkat kepuasan digunakan delapan variabel yaitu kinerja, keistimewaan tambahan, keandalan, kesesuaian dengan spesifikasi, daya tahan, serviceability, estetika, dan kualitas yang dipersepsikan. Kemudian untuk mengukur tingkat loyalitas, diukur dengan lima tingkatan loyalitas yaitu switcher, habitual buyer, satisfied buyer, liking the brand, committed buyer. Responden yang digunakan berjumlah 55 orang petani bunga krisan potong. Metode IPA menghasilkan rata-rata tingkat kesesuaian sebesar 104.53% dan menunjukan bahwa produk sudah dapat memenuhi harapan konsumen. Metode CSI menghasilkan tingkat kepuasan sebesar 71.6% dan termasuk dalam kriteria puas. Hasil analisis loyalitas menunjukan petani bunga krisan potong berada pada tingkat loyalitas liking the brand.
Technical Efficiency Analysis of Mini Purse Seine Fishing Unit in Sumenep District Fatoni, Mohammad Ibrahim; Hanani, Nuhfil; Suhartini, Suhartini
HABITAT Vol 28, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Social Economy, Faculty of Agriculture , University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (587.444 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.habitat.2017.028.1.1

Abstract

The nature of competition in each purse seine fishing unit leads to excess fishing capacity utilization. This study aimed to analyze factors affecting fishing capacity in the short term, knowing the level of efficiency at each purse seine fishing unit, and to analyze factors affecting technical inefficiency. This study was conducted in Sumenep, East Java. The method used was parametric inferential statistics. The method of nalysis in this study was SFA (Stochastic Frontier Analysis) and tobit model. The research results show that number of trip, amount of FADs used, and the number of crew operator operating purse seine are significant factors affecting fishing capacity, average level of technical efficiency’s of fishing unit is 36%, and the factors that negatively influence the technical inefficiency is experience of captain and the status of ownership of the vessel while the the factors that positively influence is age of captain.

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